
Installation view, Scientia Sexualis, Institute of Contemporary Art, Los Angeles, October 5, 2024 – March 2, 2025. Photo: Jeff McLane/ICA LA.
Scientia Sexualis is an ambitious group survey of contemporary artists whose works take up the fraught relationship between sex, gender, and science. Organized by Jennifer Doyle (Professor of English, University of California, Riverside) and Jeanne Vaccaro (Assistant Professor of Transgender Studies and Museum Studies, University of Kansas), the exhibition is realized as part of the ambitious collaboration across arts institutions throughout Southern California known as PST ART: Art & Science Collide led by the Getty.
The exhibition centers research-driven interventions into raced and gendered assumptions that structure scientific disciplines governing our sense of the sexual body. The artists in this exhibition bring attention to the material, conceptual, and psychic forms of the lab and the clinic as aesthetics that operate across scientific and artistic discourses. Together with the catalogue and related programming, Scientia Sexualis aims to examine and reconfigure the relationship between art and science and, in turn, to create an alternative access point to the history of science where sex, gender, and pleasure are concerned.
Installation view, Scientia Sexualis, Institute of Contemporary Art, Los Angeles, October 5, 2024 – March 2, 2025. Photo: Jeff McLane/ICA LA.
Scientia Sexualis takes its title from Michel Foucault’s landmark text, The History of Sexuality, Vol. 1 (1976), in which Foucault describes the nineteenth-century development of a “scientia sexualis”—the clinical pursuit of a “uniform truth of sex” as evidenced by an endless scanning of the body and a relentless cataloging of sexual types and deviations. In contrast, over the past 35 years, feminist and queer artists have approached sex and gender as sources of experimentation, knowledge production, medical management, and biotechnical information, resulting in a wide range of works that address difficult subjects such as the origins of modern gynecology and its ties to the torture of enslaved women; the pathologizing of the sexual body; the entanglement of colonization with sexual violence; and the nonconsensual gendering of trans and intersex people. The artists featured in Scientia Sexualis not only explore these painful histories through their artistic output, but they also work from its wake, reclaiming and redeploying scientific discourses to produce speculative technologies of transformation, map embodied forms of knowledge, and radicalize practices of healing and care.
Installation view, Scientia Sexualis, Institute of Contemporary Art, Los Angeles, October 5, 2024 – March 2, 2025. Photo: Jeff McLane/ICA LA.
While several major museum exhibitions have addressed issues of gender, sexuality, and representation, Scientia Sexualis is distinct for the coalitional possibilities it generates between Black, feminist, trans and decolonial approaches to these subjects. The project is intentionally heterogenous, situating Black feminist work that confronts the abuse of Black women’s bodies alongside decolonial interrogations of a settler colonial anthropology, trans reclamation of medical practices, and intersectional feminist interventions in reproductive medicine. As a whole, the exhibition addresses the aftermath of our encounters with scientific discourses and institutions as the featured artists surface the contradictory energies that circulate through the lab and the clinic, the library and the archive, exploring and re-constructing frameworks that tell us not only what sex and gender are, but what a body is and can be.
Portrait by Grace Roselli, Pandora’s BoxX Project
For nearly six decades, Dotty Attie (b. 1938) has rigorously engaged the grid as a formal and conceptual tool, masterfully rendering her small-scale drawings and canvases to create cadenced arrangements that disrupt the accepted art historical canon. A presence in the New York art scene since the late 1960s, Attie co-founded A.I.R. Gallery, the first all-female cooperative artists’ gallery and presented seven solo exhibitions with the pioneering cooperative between 1972 and 1986, exhibiting works exclusively in graphite. Departing from her early drawing practice, Attie’s first solo exhibition at P·P·O·W in 1988 marked a shift to working exclusively in series of 6 x 6-inch canvases, a scale she continues to use to this day. From her early graphite works to her more recent paintings, Attie’s lifelong dedication to recontextualizing sourced images with unique text has resulted in a profoundly original body of work that questions societal conventions and reveals to the viewer “the parts of ourselves that we don’t really share with anybody else.” Attie was born in Pennsauken, New Jersey and lives and works in New York City. She received a BFA from the Philadelphia College of Art (1959), a Beckmann Fellowship at the Brooklyn Museum of Art School, New York (1960) and attended the Art Students League, New York (1967). She was awarded a Creative Artists Public Service grant in 1976; National Endowment for the Arts grants in 1976 and 1983; and was inducted into the National Academy of Design in 2013. Her work is in the collections of the Yale University Art Gallery, New Haven, CT; Walker Art Center, Minneapolis, MN; the Wadsworth Athenaeum, Hartford, CT; the Museum of Modern Art, New York, NY; the Whitney Museum, New York, NY; and the Brooklyn Museum, New York, NY; among others. Attie’s work has been the subject of solo exhibitions at P·P·O·W, New York, NY; Cantor Arts Center at Stanford University, Stanford, CA; Pittsburgh Center for the Arts, Pittsburgh, PA; the New Museum, New York, NY; Wadsworth Atheneum Museum of Art, Hartford, CT; Contemporary Arts Museum, Houston, TX; and A.I.R. Gallery, New York, NY, among others. Her work has been featured in numerous group exhibitions including The Grid and the Curve, JTT, New York, NY; Rage, Resist, Rise!, Museum of Sonoma County, Santa Rosa, CA; This Will Have Been: Art, Love & Politics in the 1980s, curated by Helen Molesworth, the Museum of Contemporary Art, Chicago, IL, the Institute of Contemporary Art, Boston, MA, and the Walker Art Center, Minneapolis, MN; and Burning Down the House: Building a Feminist Art Collection, curated by Maura Reilly and Nicole Caruth, the Brooklyn Museum of Art, New York, NY. In summer 2023, P·P·O·W presented What Surprised Them Most, Attie’s tenth solo exhibition with the gallery. Attie’s first solo exhibition in the UK, 40 Years, will be presented this spring at Public Gallery, London.
Portrait by Cory Rice
In his multidisciplinary practice, Carlos Motta (b. 1978) documents the social conditions and political struggles of sexual, gender, and ethnic minority communities to challenge normative discourses through visibility and representation. As a historian of untold narratives and an archivist of repressed histories, Motta is committed to in-depth research on the struggles of post-colonial subjects and societies. His work manifests in a variety of mediums including video, installation, sculpture, drawing, web-based projects, performance, and symposia. Motta received his MFA from Bard College and completed the Whitney Independent Study Program in 2006. He has received grants from Arts Impact Initiative x Creative Time, 2023; Art Matters, 2008; NYSCA, 2010; the Creative Capital Foundation, 2012; and the Kindle Project, 2012. His work has been the subject of survey exhibitions including Carlos Motta: Formas de libertad at the Museo de Arte Moderno de Medellín, Colombia in 2017, which traveled to Matucana100, Santiago, Chile in 2018, and Carlos Motta: For Democracy There Must Be Love, Röda Sten Konsthall, Gothenburg, Sweden, 2015. Motta debuted his first multichannel sound installation at his 2022 solo survey exhibition Your Monsters, Our Idols at the Wexner Center of the Arts, Columbus, OH. His work is in the permanent collections of the Art Institute of Chicago, IL; Centre Pompidou, Paris, France; the Guggenheim Museum, New York, NY; the Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY; the Museum of Modern Art, New York, NY; Museo Nacional Centro de Arte Reina Sofia, Madrid, Spain; Museo de Arte Contemporaneo de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain; and Museo de Arte de Banco de la República, Bogotá, Columbia; Pérez Art Museum, Miami, FL; San Francisco Museum of Modern Art, San Francisco, CA; among others. In 2019, Motta was appointed tenure-track Associate Professor of Interdisciplinary Practice at Pratt Institute’s Fine Arts Department. Carlos Motta: History’s Backrooms, a 20-year career monograph, was published by SKIRA in June 2020. In the fall of 2023, Motta presented Jjagɨyɨ: Air of Life at P·P·O·W in collaboration with Elio Miraña, ELO, Gil Farekatde Maribba, Higinio Bautista, Kiyedekago, Rosita, and Yoí nanegü, marking his third show with the gallery. His work was featured in Marco Scotini’s Disobedience Archive at the sixtieth Venice Biennale. Pleas of Resistance, a mid-career survey exhibition at Museu d’Art Contemporani de Barcelona, Spain is on view through October 26, 2025.